Sunday, October 26, 2008

Does Voting Matter?

Voting is one of the fundamental parts of “American Democracy”.  When people think of America, they often think about how everyone has the right to vote and voice their own opinions—unlike many other countries in the world.  Voting certainly does matter; as many of our ancestors have died just so future generations could have the right and blessing to vote.  Even if you think that your vote does not count, it really does.

            Voting matters because, as a United States citizen, you have the right to choose whom you think will best govern our country.  Even though it may seem like your single vote does not really have any effect on the election as a whole, it does.  Your vote could be the vote that breaks the tie in the election, and it contributes to your candidate’s total number of votes no matter what.  If only a few people showed up to vote, then who would be choosing the leaders of our country?  We would be leaving that decision up to the few people who actually did decide to vote.  This fact certainly does not represent democracy as a whole and does not effectively represent the views of all U.S. citizens. 

    Finally, voting matters because it allows the people to have some control in the government.  Government should not be able to completely control and regulate our lives, and government itself is regulated by the people’s vote.  In order for a candidate to be re-elected, he must at least attempt to listen to his constituency and show his constituency that he truly does care about those people.  If he refuses to listen or simply does not do a good job while in office, his chances of being re-elected are certainly in jeopardy.  Also, voting gives the American people a significant voice in government in who we think should be leading the country and how those leaders should handle themselves.      

Sunday, October 12, 2008

Federal Budget Process

1. President submits proposed budget to Congress
2. Congressional committees report budget estimates
3. Action completed on Congressional budget resolution
4. House consideration of annual appropriations bills
5. Action completed on conference committee reports
6. House completes action on appropriations bills
7. President submits Mid-Session review of budget
(From http://usgovinfo.about.com/library/weekly/aa101799d.htm)

http://www.cbpp.org/3-7-03bud.htm


Sunday, October 5, 2008

The Battle for the Bailout

In order for Congress to have passed the bailout bill, President Bush had to be happy with it.  He ultimately has the final say in the matter, and, if Congress had not listened to Bush's requests, he could easily veto the bill and get the process started all over again.  President Bush knew the dire situation of the economy, and he knew that somehow this bill had to be passed.  Not only is it the President's job to pass legislation, but he also keeps the American public informed of the status of the bill.  It is his job to try to keep the American public's support of this bill and to encourage the public to get Congress to pass the bill.  So, basically, President Bush has the final say in the matter- he decides whether the bill will become law or not. He also helped to keep the American public informed and tried to keep the public optimistic about the bill's probable effect on the economy.  Thankfully, President Bush did agree with the bill that both houses of Congress finally agreed on, and the bill was signed into law on Friday afternoon.

SOURCE: http://money.cnn.com/2008/10/03/news/economy/house_friday_bailout/index.htm?postversion=2008100309
  

Wednesday, October 1, 2008

Senate vs. House of Representatives

First, the Senate's main powers include the requirement to ratify all treaties with other countries, the power to try all impeachments, and the ability to advise the President on his government appointments.  Not included in these powers, however, is the power to initiate revenue-raising bills- this power is given to the House of Representatives.  On the whole, Congress itself has the power to raise revenue, "provide for the common defense and general welfare", regulate the "militia", and regulate interstate commerce...along with a few other responsibilities. In foreign policy, also, Congress has the power to declare war, combat piracy, regulate foreign commerce, and regulate military institutions. Congress holds a great deal of responsibility for the American people it represents.  Both the House and Senate are there to represent the will of the people, and they are also there to keep the other two branches of government in check.  Without Congress, the American people would not be properly represented.